화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2007년 가을 (10/26 ~ 10/27, 한국과학기술원)
권호 13권 2호, p.2440
발표분야 촉매 및 반응공학
제목 Characterization of Palladium (Pd) on Alumina Catalysts Prepared Using Liquid Carbon Dioxide
초록 Supported palladium (Pd) catalysts were prepared using an environmentally benign route. Palladium (II) hexafluoroacetylacetonate (Pd(hfac)2) dissolved in liquid carbon dioxide (L-CO2) was used to deposit Pd nanoparticles onto low-surface-area α-alumina (13.3 m2/g) and high-surface area γ-alumina (207.0 m2/g) supports. Pd(hfac)2 dissolved in L-CO2 at 6.9 MPa and 28.5 oC was impregnated into the supports by slowly venting gaseous CO2 until L-CO2 was completely evaporated. After depressurization, the impregnated Pd(hfac)2 was reduced in hydrogen at a relatively low temperature of 75 oC. The adsorption isotherm of Pd(hfac)2 on γ-alumina suggests a weak interaction between the organometallic compound and the support. The average particle size on the low-surface-area α-alumina increased from 13.1±3.5 to 59.9±11.3 nm and the metal dispersion, measured by pulsed CO chemisorption, decreased from 11% to 3% as the Pd loading increased from 0.15 to 1.54 wt%. When high-surface-area γ-alumina was used, Pd particle size increased from 3.1±1.9 to 7.0±5.9 nm and metal dispersion decreased from 56 to 5 % as Pd loading increased from 0.58 to 3.94 wt%.
저자 김재훈1, George W. Roberts2, Douglas J. Kiserow3, 김재덕1
소속 1한국과학기술(연), 2North Carolina State Univ., 3U.S Army Research Office
키워드 Liquid Carbon Dioxide; Palladium; Supported Catalyst
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