화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.11, No.4, 533-539, July, 2005
Plasma Catalytic Reaction of Methane over Nanostructured Ru/γ-Al2O3 Catalysts in Dielectric-barrier Discharge
E-mail:
Ru/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by Ru impregnation inside the mesopores of spherical nano-structured γ-Al2O3 granules, which were synthesized by combining the modified Yoldas process and the oil-drop method. The prepared Ru/γ-Al2O3 atalysts were reduced through a novel method using plasma, which we name plasma-assisted reduction (PAR), and then they were used for methane conversion in a dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD). The effects of the Ru loading and cacination temperature on the methane conversion, selectivities, and yields of the products were investigated. The prepared Ru/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were successfully reduced by PAR. The main products of methane conversion were light alkanes (such as C2H6, C3H8, and C4H10) when the catalytic plasma reaction was performed using the Ru/γ-Al2O3 catalyst. Methane conversion was in the range 32~37% depending on the Ru loading and calcination temperature. The highest yield of C2H6 was 8.7% when using 3 wt% Ru/γ-Al2O3 catalysts obtained after calcination at 400 ℃.
  1. Liu CJ, Marafee A, Hill B, Xu GH, Mallinson R, Lobban L, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35(10), 3295 (1996)
  2. Liu CJ, Xue B, Eliasson B, He F, Li Y, Xu GH, Plasma Chem. Plasma Process., 21, 301 (2001)
  3. Larkin DW, Lobban LL, Mallinson RG, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 40(7), 1594 (2001)
  4. Sofranko JA, Leonard JJ, Jones CA, J. Catal., 103, 302 (1987)
  5. Tye C, Mohamed AR, Bhatia S, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 10(5), 834 (2004)
  6. Mun SP, Hassan EBM, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 10(5), 722 (2004)
  7. HOLMEN A, OLSVIK O, ROKSTAD OA, Fuel Process. Technol., 42(2), 249 (1995)
  8. Nam SW, Yoon SP, Ha HY, Hong SA, Maganyuk AP, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 17(3), 288 (2000)
  9. Chang JS, Lawless PA, Yamamoto T, IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci., 19, 1152 (1991)
  10. Savinov SY, Lee H, Song HK, Na BK, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 38(7), 2540 (1999)
  11. Liu CJ, Mallinson R, Lobban L, J. Catal., 179(1), 326 (1998)
  12. Liu CJ, Mallinson R, Lobban L, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 178(1), 17 (1999)
  13. Kim SS, Lee H, Na BK, Song HK, Catal. Today, 89(1-2), 193 (2004)
  14. Kim SS, Lee H, Na BK, Song HK, J. Chem. Eng. Jpn., in press (2005)
  15. Li ZH, Tian SX, Wang HT, Tian HB, J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem., 211, 149 (2004)
  16. Liu CJ, Yu K, Zhang YP, Zhu X, He F, Eliasson B, Appl. Catal. B: Environ., 47, 37 (2004)
  17. Buelna G, Lin YS, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 30, 359 (1999)
  18. Leenaars AFM, Keizer K, Burggraaf AJ, J. Mater. Sci., 19, 1077 (1984)
  19. Sing KSW, Everett DH, Hau RAW, Moscou L, Pierotti RA, Rouquerol J, Siemieniewska T, Pure Appl. Chem., 57, 603 (1985)
  20. Kim SS, Lee H, Na BK, Song HK, Korean J. Chem. Eng., 20(5), 869 (2003)
  21. Kim SS, Lee H, Choi JW, Na BK, Song HK, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 9(6), 787 (2003)