Applied Chemistry, Vol.7, No.1, 209-212, May, 2003
고체산화물 연료전지 내에서 이산화탄소와 메탄의 내부 개질 반응에 의한 합성가스와 전기의 동시 생산
Cogeneration of Syngas Electricity and by Internal CO2 Reforming with CH4 in SOFC
Carbon dioxide reforming with methane is industrially an attractive reaction, it yields syngas with a H2/CO ratio suitable for Fisher-Tropsch synthesis. The conversion of CO2 and CH4 to syngas can ameliorate the emission of greenhouse gases. However, this reaction spends much energy and raises coke formation. To improve these problems, electrocatalytic reforming of CO2 with CH4 was studied in a solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) system which generates syngas and electrical power. The anode catalysts of peroskite and (Ni, Mg)O types were prepared by malic acid methods and characterized by N2 physisorption and XRD. Catalytic activity and electrochemical properties were measured by GC and Potentiostat-Galvanostat. It was found that Ni0.9Mg0.1O catalyst showed higher conversion than other catalysts under tested conditions. Peroskite type and (Ni, Mg)O had similar current-voltage performance.