Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.35, No.6, 1341-1347, June, 2018
Gd3+ doped Fe3O4 nanoparticles with proper magnetic and supercapacitive characteristics: A novel synthesis platform and characterization
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A novel electrochemical procedure was developed for the facile preparation of Gd-doped iron oxide nanoparticles (GdIO-NPs). A simple galvanostatic deposition (i=10mA cm-2) was done in an additive-free aqueous solution containing FeCl2·4H2O, Fe(NO3)3·9H2O and GdCl3·6H2O. The XRD, FE-SEM, EDS and TEM characterizations showed that the product is composed of 15% GdIO-NPs with 10 nm in size. VSM analysis proved that the GdIONPs are superparamagnetic. The cyclic voltammetry and charge-discharge tests showed that the prepared GdIO-NPs are capable to deliver specific capacity as high as 190.1 F g-1 at 0.5A g-1 and capacity retention of 95.1% after 2000 cycling. Based on the results, it was concluded that the developed electrochemical strategy acts as an efficient procedure for the preparation of lanthanide doped MNPs with proper magnetic and supercapacitive characters.
Keywords:Iron Oxide;Gd Ion Doping;Nanoparticles;Electrodeposition;Magnetic Materials;Supercapacitors
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