Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.17, No.12, 664-668, December, 2007
Cu/Ni/Polyimide 시스템의 접착력 및 계면화학반응
The Adhesion Strength and Interface Chemical Reaction of Cu/Ni/Polyimide System
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The magnetron sputtering was used to deposit Ni buffer layers on the polyimide surfaces to increase the adhesion strength between Cu thin films and polyimide as well as to prevent Cu diffusion into the polyimide. The Ni layer thickness was varied from 100 to 400A. The adhesion strength increased rather significantly up to 200A of Ni thickness, however, there was no significant increase in strength over 200A. The XPS analysis revealed that Ni thin films could increase the adhesion strength by reacting with the polar C = O bonds on the polyimide surface and also it could prevent Cu diffusion into the polyimide. The Cu/Ni/polyimide multilayer thin films showed a high stability even at the high heating temperature of 200oC, however, at the temperature of 300oC, Cu diffused through the Ni buffer layer into polyimide, resulting in the drastic decrease in adhesion strength.
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