화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2007년 봄 (04/12 ~ 04/13, 제주 ICC)
권호 32권 1호
발표분야 나노바이오기술용 고분자(의료용 고분자 부문위원회)
제목 Intracytoplasmic Drug Delivery Using pH-Sensitive Self-assembled Nanoparticles
초록 Nano-sized vesicular systems (nanoparticles), ranging from 10 nm to 1,000 nm in size, have potential applications as drug delivery systems. Successful clinical applications require the efficient intracellular delivery of drug-loaded nanoparticles. Here we describe N-acetyl histidine-conjugated glycol chitosan (NAcHis-GC) self-assembled nanoparticles as a promising system for intracytoplasmic delivery of drugs. Because N-acetyl histidine (NAcHis) is hydrophobic at neutral pH, the conjugates formed self-assembled nanoparticles with mean diameters of 150250 nm. In slightly acidic environments, such as those in endosomes, the nanoparticles were disassembled due to breakdown of the hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance by the protonation of the imidazole group of NAcHis. Cellular internalization and drug release of the pH-sensitive self-assembled nanoparticles were investigated by flow cytometry and confocal microscopy. NAcHis-GC nanoparticles internalized by adsorptive endocytosis were exocytosed or localized in endosomes. The amount of exocytosed nanoparticles was dependent on the pre-incubation time prior to removal of free nanoparticles from the culture media. Flow cytometry and confocal microscopy showed that NAcHis-GC nanoparticles released drugs into the cytosol and cell cycle analysis demonstrated that paclitaxel-incorporated NAcHis-GC nanoparticles were effective in inducing arrest of cell growth.
저자 Yeon Hee Yun1, Ji Hye Kim2, Yong Woo Cho1
소속 1Department of Bionanotechnology and Department of Chemical Engineering, 2Hanyang Univ.
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