화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2021년 가을 (10/27 ~ 10/29, 광주 김대중컨벤션센터)
권호 27권 2호, p.2102
발표분야 재료
제목 Surface Modification for High Nickel LiNixCoyMnzO2 in Lithium-Ion Battery
초록 As the demand for electric vehicles, portable devices and energy storage systems increases, the need for high-capacity Li-ion batteries have increased. Among various cathode materials, high nickel LiNixCoyMnzO2 (NCM, x>0.8) can achieve high energy density, so many electric vehicle companies use high nickel NCM as a cathode material to increase the mileage.

However, high nickel NCM has many disadvantages. The phase transition from the layered structure to the spinel/rock salt structure due to cation mixing hinders the transfer of Li ions. Side reaction with electrolyte due to the high reactivity of Ni4+. Moreover, oxygen is released from oxide based high nickel NCM. These problems eventually cause capacity fading.

In this presentation, I will introduce the surface modification effect of spinel structure which has low cost. Because spinel structure has high ionic/electronic conductivity, it improves ionic/electronic conductivity of cathode materials. It suppresses side reaction with electrolyte. Moreover, coating layer suppresses oxygen release during lithiation/delithiation. Therefore, the cycle stability and rate capability of the surface-modified high nickel NCM are improved.
저자 오지웅, 조창신
소속 중앙대
키워드 화공소재
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