초록 |
A series of fluorene-carbazole copolymers containing the pendant phosphor chromophore Ir(absn)2(acac) (absn: 2-(1-naphthyl)benzothiazole; acac: acetylacetone) were designed and synthesized via Yamamoto coupling. In the film state, these copolymers exhibited absorption and emission peaks at approximately 389 and 426 nm, respectively, which originated from the fluorene backbone. However, in electroluminescent (EL) devices, a significantly red-shifted emission at approximately 612 nm was observed, which was attributed to the pendant iridium(III) complex. Polymer light-emitting devices with ITO/PEDOT:PSS/polymer:DNTPD/TmPyPb/LiF/Al configurations were fabricated. A maximum luminous efficiency of 0.85 cd/A, maximum external quantum efficiency of 0.77, maximum power efficiency of 0.48 lm/W, and maximum luminance of 883 cd/m2 were achieved from a device fabricated with the copolymer containing the iridium(III) complex in a 2% molar ratio. |