화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국화학공학회
학술대회 2019년 봄 (04/24 ~ 04/26, 제주국제컨벤션센터)
권호 25권 1호, p.596
발표분야 에너지 환경(Energy and Environment)
제목 The pyridinic-to-graphitic conformational change of nitrogen of g-C3N4 on lithium coordination during lithium plating
초록 The reversibility of Li plating/stripping should be guaranteed in Li metal batteries. Seriously polarized Li growth during plating leads to the dendritic evolution of Li metal due to the uneven current distribution on the electrically conductive surface. Artificial protective layers covering electrodes have been used to uniformly distribute the current density at the conductive surface. Herein, we incorporated an active ingredient to attract Li ions into the dendrite-suppressing layer. Pyridinic nitrogen of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) served as the Li ion affinity center. Conformation of the nitrogen was changed from pyridinic to graphitic in the presence of Li ions, confirming the coordination of Li ion to the pyridinic nitrogen. Li metal was plated between the g-C3N4 layer and the copper current collector/the Li metal. The homogeneous Li nucleation expected from the pyridinic nitrogen on regulating ionic pathways suppressed the Li dendrite formation and decreased the overpotential of the initial Li metal nucleation. Due to the top-down ion flux regulation on the uppermost surface of Li metal, the reversibility of Li plating/stripping was dramatically improved.
저자 전유주, 강수진, 이현욱, 송현곤
소속 UNIST
키워드 에너지 환경
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