화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2005년 가을 (10/13 ~ 10/14, 제주 ICC)
권호 30권 2호
발표분야 복합재료
제목 Thermal and rheological properties of HIPS/MMT nanocomposites
초록 Polymer/montmorillonite(MMT) nanocomposites consist of layered silicates that exist the intercalated or exfoliated forms in the polymer matrix. Some polymer/MMT nanocomposites which have a small amount of MMT exhibit unprecedented mechanical and thermal properties because of strong synergistic effects between the polymer and silicate layers.
In this study, HIPS(high impact polystyrene)/MMT nanocomposites which have various contents of HIPS, MMT and compatibilizer were prepared by melt mixing method using a twin screw extruder. MMT which modified by dimethyl hydrogenated tallow 2-ethylhexyl ammonium was used. Styrenic copolymers with/without maleic anhydride group were used as compatibilizers. The dispersion of MMT in polystyrene matrix was observed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Influence of types of compatibilizer on thermal and rheological properties of HIPS/MMT nanocomposites was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and rheometric dynamic spectrometer (RDS), respectively. HIPS/MMT nanocomposite which uses SEBS(styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene) as a compatibilizer reveals good thermal and rheological properties.


Figure 1. Scheme of different types of composites arising from the interaction of HIPS, compatibilizer and layered silicates.
저자 김준호, 오인환, 신동오, 이재흥, 이성구
소속 한국화학(연)
키워드 high impact polystyrene; nanocomposite; montmorillonite; compatibilizer
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