화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국공업화학회
학술대회 2018년 봄 (05/02 ~ 05/04, 대구 엑스코(EXCO))
권호 22권 1호
발표분야 생물공학_포스터
제목 Precise Auxotrophic Control for Stable and Tunable Maintenance of Plasmids for Antibiotic-free Cultivation
초록 Although plasmid-based expression systems have advantages in multi-copy expression of genes, heterogeneity of plasmid copy number (PCN) in individual cells is inevitable even with the addition of antibiotics. Here, we developed a synthetic auxotrophic system for stable and tunable maintenance of the PCN in Escherichia coli without addition of antibiotics. This auxotroph expresses infA, one of the essential genes encoding a translation initiation factor, on a plasmid instead of on the chromosome. With this system, the gene expression was stably maintained for 40 generations with minimized cell-to-cell variation under antibiotic-free conditions. Moreover, varying the expression level of infA enabled us to rationally tune the PCN by more than 5.6-fold. This antibiotic-free PCN control system significantly improved the production of itaconic acid (1.7-fold) and lycopene (2-fold) compared to the conventional system based on antibiotics.
저자 임현규1, 강채원1, 양진아2, 서상우2, 정규열1
소속 1POSTECH, 2서울대
키워드 Synthetic auxotrophy; plasmid copy number; expression control; antibiotic-free; plasmid stability
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