초록 |
ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) are widely used for electron transport layer (ETL) of quantum dot (QD) light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Because of high electron conductivity and low electron injection barrier, excess electron injection induces charge imbalance in QD emitting layer. In this respect, we employ magnesium-doped ZnO, Zn1-XMgXO (x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15) nanoparticles (NPs) to reduce electron mobility and broaden band gap by increasing Mg doping ratio. The inverted red QLEDs with Zn0.9Mg0.1O ETL exhibits the maximum current efficiency of 6.57 cd/A and external quantum efficiency of 5.52%, exhibiting a 76% and 79% enhancement compared to the device with ZnO ETL, respectively. |