화학공학소재연구정보센터
학회 한국고분자학회
학술대회 2014년 가을 (10/06 ~ 10/08, 제주 ICC)
권호 39권 2호
발표분야 기능성 고분자
제목 An alternative electrolyte based on sebaconitrile for thermally-safe lithium-ion batteries
초록 This safety concern becomes more serious in newly-emerging application fields such as electric vehicles and grid scale energy storage systems, which employ large-sized, high-capacity lithium-ion batteries. One promising solution to address the liquid electrolyte-induced safety issues is to replace with nonflammable, thermally-stable electrolytes. Here, we demonstrate a new electrolyte system composed of 1M LiTFSI in sebaconitrile. The SBN is featured with high boiling temperature (~ 375 oC) and nonflammability. Based on the characterization of thermal/electrochemical properties of SBN-based electrolytes, their application to lithium-ion batteries is explored as a function of operating temperature. This advantageous effect of SBN-based electrolytes on thermal stability of cell, in comparison to conventional carbonate-based liquid electrolytes, is discussed by scrutinizing the variation in AC impedance of cells and ionic conductivity of the electrolytes as a function of temperature.
저자 조성주, 최근호, 김세희, 이상영
소속 UNIST
키워드 lithium-ion batteries; liquid electrolytes; sebaconitrile; safety; thermal stability; non-flammablity
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