Current Applied Physics, Vol.12, No.1, 204-209, 2012
Effects of Li2CO3 on the sintering behavior and piezoelectric properties of Bi2O3-excess (Bi0.5Na0.5)(0.94)Ba0.06TiO3 ceramics
(Bi0.5Na0.5)(0.94)Ba0.06TiO3 ceramics doped with Li2CO3 and Bi2O3 as sintering aids were manufactured, and their micro structural, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were investigated. All specimens could be well sintered at a low-temperature of 1080 degrees C. The bulk density of the specimens doped with a small amount of Li2CO3 was enhanced. The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of ceramics were investigated with different amounts of Li2CO3 substitutions. High electrical properties of d(33) = 167 pC/N, k(p) = 0.34, P-r = 40 mu C/cm(2) and E-c = 38 kV/cm were obtained from the specimen containing 0.1 mol% of Li2CO3 sintered at 1080 degrees C. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Li2CO3+Bi2O3 co-doped;Low temperature sintering ceramics;Piezoelectric property;Ferroelectric property;Dielectric property