화학공학소재연구정보센터
Bioresource Technology, Vol.101, No.1, 144-149, 2010
Respirometric analysis of activated sludge models from palm oil mill effluent
Activated sludge models (ASMs) have been widely used as a basis for further model development in wastewater treatment processes. Values for parameters to be used are vital for the accuracy of the modeling approach. A continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), as open respirometer with continuous flow for 20 h is used in ASMs. The dissolved oxygen (DO) profile for 11 days was monitored. It was found the mass transfer coefficient K(La) is 0.3 h(-1) during lag and start feed phase and 0.01 h(-1) during stop feed phase, while the heterotrophic yield coefficient Y(H) is 0.44. Some of the chemical oxygen demand (COD) fractionations of palm oil mill effluent (POME) using respirometric test in ASM models are S(s) 50 mg/L, S(1) 16,600 mg/L, X(S) 25,550 mg/L, and X(1) 2,800 mg/L The comparison of experimental and ASM I from OUR concentration is found to fit well. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.