화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.116, No.29, 7718-7725, 2012
C-Ar-H center dot center dot center dot O Hydrogen Bonds in Substituted Isobenzofuranone Derivatives: Geometric, Topological, and NMR Characterization
Substituted isobenzofuranone derivatives 1a-3a and bindone 4 are characterized by the presence of an intramolecular C-Ar-H center dot center dot center dot O hydrogen bond in the crystal (X-ray), solution (H-1 NMR and specific and nonspecific IEF-PCM solvation model combined with MP2 and B3LYP methods), and gas (MP2 and B3LYP) phases. According to geometric and AIM criteria, the C-Ar-H center dot center dot center dot O interaction weakens in 1a-3a (independent of substituent nature) and in 4 with the change in media in the following order: gas phase > CHCl3 solution >> DMSO solution > crystal. The maximum value of hydrogen bond energy is 4.6 kcal/mol for 1a-3a and 5.6 kcal/mol for 4. Both in crystals and in solutions, hydrogen bond strength increases in the order 1a < 2a < 3a with the rising electronegativity of the ring substituents (H < OMe < Cl). The best method for calculating H-1 NMR chemical shifts (delta(calcd) - delta(expl) < 0.7 ppm) of hydrogen bonded and nonbonded protons in 1a-3a and 1b-3b (isomers without hydrogen bonds) is the GIAO method at the:B3LYP level with the 6-31G** and 6-311G** basis sets. For the C-H moiety involved in the hydrogen bond, the increase of the spin-spin coupling constant (1)j(C-13-H-1) by about 7.5 Hz is in good agreement with calculations for C-H bond shortening and for blue shifts of C-H stretching vibrations (by 55-75 cm(-1)).