화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.24, No.11, 1093-1099, 1999
Hydrogen transport through alpha-iron studies using a current modulation method
A new transfer function for electrochemical hydrogen permeation through metallic membranes is defined, and its analytical expression is obtained through a theoretical model including surface processes and bulk diffusion. By means of the EIS technique combined with electrochemical hydrogen permeation, this transfer function was experimentally measured for iron membranes, covered with a thin layer of electrodeposited Pd at the exit side, immersed in alkaline media at the input cell. By fitting of the model to the experimental results a hydrogen diffusion coefficient in iron of 9.6 (+/- 0.6) 10(-9) m(2) s(-1) was obtained independently of the membrane thickness in agreement with the values obtained by other authors with different techniques. It has been demonstrated that the thin Pd layer avoids formation of an oxide film without introducing new significant delays. The determination of the permeation transfer function allows to obtain relevant information about the electrochemical mechanisms of hydrogen discharge on the metallic surface.