화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.116, No.9, 2225-2233, 2012
Acetaldehyde Solid State Reactivity at Low Temperature: Formation of the Acetaldehyde Ammonia Trimer
We focus on low temperature reactivity from 25 to 300 K, in ice containing acetaldehyde, ammonia, and formic acid. We show that the warming of this ice mixture forms the acetaldehyde ammonia trimer (2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5-hexahydrotriazine, C6H15N3) after five steps. The reaction is monitored by FTIR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. We propose a mechanism for its formation that differs from the one proposed in the liquid phase. The reaction intermediates, a-aminoethanol (from 80 K) and ethanimine (formed at 180 K), have been identified by a mechanistic approach: each step of the reaction has been treated separately. The chemical implications and the astrophysical relevance of the study are also discussed.