Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.115, No.31, 8638-8642, 2011
Matrix Infrared Spectra and Density Functional Calculations of the H2CCN and H2CNC Radicals Produced from CH3CN
The H2CCN and H2CNC radicals are observed in matrix IR spectra from acetonitrile exposed to radiation from laser ablation of transition metals, whereas cyc-H2CCN, another plausible isomer, is not. Density functional frequency calculations and D and C-13 isotopic substitutions substantiate the vibrational assignments. The cyano methyl radical converts to the 95 kJ/mol higher energy isocyano counterpart on uv photolysis. Computations show that the cyclic isomer is a shallow energy minimum between two transition states. Intrinsic reaction coordinate calculations indicate that conversion between the two products is feasible via the cyclic configuration.