화학공학소재연구정보센터
Inorganic Chemistry, Vol.50, No.22, 11683-11694, 2011
[(Ph)(3)PBr][Br-7], [(Bz)(Ph)(3)P](2)[Br-8], [(n-Bu)(3)MeN](2)[Br-20], [C(4)MPyr](2)[Br-20], and [(Ph)(3)PCl](2)[Cl(2)l(14)]: Extending the Horizon of Polyhalides via Synthesis in Ionic Liquids
The five polyhalides [(Ph)(3)PBr][Br-7], [(Bz)(Ph)(3)P](2)[Br-8], [(n-Bu)(3)MeN](2)[Br-20], [C(4)MPyr](2)[Br-20] ([C(4)MPyr] = N-butyl-N-methylpyrrolidinium), and [(Ph)(3)PCl](2)[Cl2I14] were prepared by the reaction of dibromine and iodine monochloride in ionic liquids. The compounds [(Ph)(3)PBr][Br-7] and [(Bz)(Ph)(3)P](2)[Br-8] contain discrete pyramidal [Br-7](-) and Z-shaped [Br-8](2-) polybromide anions. [(n-Bu)(3)MeN](2)[Br-20] and [C(4)MPyr](2)[Br-20] exhibit new infinite two- and three-dimensional polybromide networks and contain the highest percentage of dibromine ever observed in a compound. [(Ph)(3)PCl](2)[Cl2I14] also consists of a three-dimensional network and is the first example of an infinite polyiodine chloride. All compounds were obtained from ionic liquids as the solvent that, on the one hand, guarantees for a high stability against strongly oxidizing Br-2 and ICl and that, on the other hand, reduces the high volatility of the molecular halogens.