Macromolecular Research, Vol.20, No.4, 366-371, April, 2012
Effect of Cu-Coated Short Carbon Fibers on the Mechanical and Electrical Properties of the Epoxy Composites
E-mail:,
In this study, short carbon fiber (SCF)-reinforced epoxy composites were prepared through changing of the fiber content (0.1-0.7 wt%). An electrodeposition process was used to produce Cu-coated SCFs. To investigate the effect of Cu-coated SCFs on the composite mechanical and electrical properties, we prepared two kinds of reinforcements: SCFs treated by 400 ℃ (400 ℃-treated SCFs) and Cu-coated SCFs (Cu-SCFs). Fracture characteristics of the composites revealed that the Cu coating and the epoxy matrix had a better interface, meaning that the tensile
and bending strength results were better in epoxy/Cu-SCFs composites than those in epoxy/400 ℃-treated SCFs composites. The 400 ℃-treated SCFs decreased the electrical resistivity of the epoxy composites compared to the pure epoxy. However the epoxy/Cu-SCFs composites had lower electrical resistivity than epoxy/400 ℃-treated SCFs with the same fiber content.
- Li W, Liu L, Zhong C, Shen B, Hu WB, J. Alloys Compd., 509, 3532 (2011)
- Zhang S, Mu J, Ren D, Zhou F, Jiang Z, Wu Z, Wang G, Macromol. Res., 18(12), 1168 (2010)
- Thongruang W, Spontak RJ, Balik CM, Polymer, 43(8), 2279 (2002)
- Lee W, Lee SB, Choi O, Yi JW, Um MK, Byun JH, Thostenson ET, Chou TW, J. Mater. Sci., 46(7), 2359 (2011)
- Brenner A, Electrodeposition of Alloys: Principle and Practice, Academic Press, New York (1963)
- Park JM, Bell JP, Adhesion Aspects of Polymeric Coating, Plenum, New York (1983)
- Park SJ, Jang YS, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 237(1), 91 (2001)
- Yang Y, Zhang BS, Xu WD, Shi YB, Zhou NS, Lu HX, J. Alloys Compd., 365, 300 (2004)
- Park SJ, Jang YS, Rhee KY, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 245(2), 383 (2002)
- Lu GH, Li XT, Jiang CT, Compos. Sci. Technol., 56, 193 (1996)
- Tang YP, Liu L, Li WW, Shen B, Hu WB, Appl. Surf. Sci., 255(8), 4393 (2009)
- Liu L, Tang YP, Zhao HJ, Zhu JH, Hu WB, J. Mater. Sci., 43(3), 974 (2008)
- Tang YP, Liu L, Hu WB, J. Mater. Sci., 40(16), 4399 (2005)
- Li WW, Liu L, Zhong C, Shen B, Hu WB, J. Alloys Compd., 509, 3532 (2011)
- Bailey J, Fisher A, Rostoker N, J. Appl. Phys., 60, 1939 (1986)
- Lee YK, Jang SH, Kim MS, Kim WN, Yoon HG, Park SD, Kim ST, Lee JD, Macromol. Res., 18(3), 241 (2010)