Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.18, No.2, 814-817, March, 2012
Electro-optical and electrochemical properties of poly(2-ethynylthiophene)
E-mail:
A polyacetylene having thiophene substituent, poly(2-ethynylthiophene), was prepared by WCl6-Ph4Sn catalyst system in high yield. The chemical structure of polymer was characterized by various instrumental methods to have polyacetylene backbone with 2-thienyl substituents. The 1H NMR spectrum indicated that the present polymer seems to have trans polyacetylene microstructure majorly. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of poly(2-ethynylthiophene) showed that the photoluminescence peak is located at 456 nm, corresponding to a photon energy of 2.72 eV. The cyclic voltamograms of poly(2-ethynylthiophene) exhibited irreversible electrochemical behaviors between the doped and undoped peaks. It was found that the kinetics of the redox process of polymer is controlled by the diffusion process in this electrochemical cell system.
Keywords:Polyacetylene;Conjugated polymer;2-Ethynylthiophene;Poly(2-ethynylthiophene);Electro-optical;Cyclovoltammogram
- Chiang CK, Fincher CR, Park YW, Heeger AJ, Shirakawa H, Louis EJ, Phys.Rev. Lett., 39, 1098 (1977)
- Burroughes JH, Bradley DDC, Brown AR, Marks RN, Mackay K, Friend RH, Burns PL, Holmes AB, Nature., 347, 659 (1990)
- Jin SH, Kim MY, Kim JY, Lee K, Gal YS, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126(8), 2474 (2004)
- Lee SJ, Park JS, Song M, Shin IA, Kim YI, Lee JW, Kang JW, Gal YS, Kang S, Lee JY, Jung SH, Kim HS, Chae MY, Jin SH, Adv. Funct. Mater., 19(14), 2205 (2009)
- Lee JY, Choi MH, Moon DK, Haw JR, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 16(3), 395 (2010)
- Torsi L, Dodabalapur A, Anal. Chem., 77, 380A (2005)
- Wang L, Fine D, Sharma D, Torsi L, Dodabalapur A, Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 384, 310 (2006)
- Zaumseil J, Sirringhaus H, Chem. Rev., 107(4), 1296 (2007)
- Ma LP, Liu J, Yang Y, Appl. Phys. Lett., 80, 2997 (2002)
- Lee TJ, Park S, Hahm SK, Kim DM, Kim K, Kim J, Kwon W, Kim Y, Chang T, Ree M, J. Phys. Chem. C., 113, 3855 (2009)
- Sariciftci NS, Smilowitz L, Heeger AJ, Science., 258, 1474 (1992)
- Karim MA, Cho YR, Park JS, Kim SC, Kim HJ, Lee JW, Gal YS, Jin SH, Chem.Commun., 1929 (2008)
- Kim SC, Song M, Ryu TI, Lee MJ, Jin SH, Gal YS, Kim HK, Lee GD, Kang YS, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 210, 1844 (2009)
- Karim MA, Song M, Park JS, Kim YH, Lee MJ, Lee JW, Lee CW, Cho YR, Gal YS, Lee JH, Jin SH, Dyes Pigments., 86, 259 (2010)
- Hochbaum AI, Yang PD, Chem. Rev., 110(1), 527 (2010)
- Peumans P, Bulovic V, Forrest SR, Appl. Phys. Lett., 76, 3855 (2000)
- Lee W, Shin S, Han SH, Cho BW, Appl. Phys. Lett., 92, 193307 (2008)
- Ito T, Shirakawa H, Ikeda S, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 12, 11 (1974)
- Ito T, Shirakawa H, Ikeda S, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 13, 1943 (1975)
- Chauser MG, Rodionov YM, Misin VM, Cherkashin MI, Russ. Chem. Rev., 45, 348 (1976)
- Simionescu CI, Percec V, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 18, 147 (1980)
- Choi SK, Gal YS, Jin SH, Kim HK, Chem. Rev., 100(4), 1645 (2000)
- Gal YS, Jin SH, Choi SK, J. Mol. Catal. A-Chem., 213(1), 115 (2004)
- Masuda T, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 45(2), 165 (2007)
- Liu JZ, Lam JWY, Tang BZ, Chem. Rev., 109(11), 5799 (2009)
- Beaujuge PM, Reynolds JR, Chem. Rev., 110(1), 268 (2010)
- Shirakawa H, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 40, 2574 (2001)
- MacDiarmid AG, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 40, 2581 (2001)
- Heeger AJ, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 40, 2591 (2001)
- Goh M, Matsushita M, Akagi K, Chem. Soc. Rev., 39, 2466 (2010)
- Park YW, Chem. Soc. Rev., 39, 2428 (2010)
- Gal YS, Cho HN, Choi SK, Polym.(Korea), 10(7), 688 (1986)
- Gal YS, Cho HN, Kwon SK, Choi SK, Polym.(Korea), 12(1), 30 (1988)
- Gal YS, Choi SK, Kim CY, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 27, 31 (1989)
- Gal YS, Jin SH, Park JW, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 45(23), 5679 (2007)
- Choi HK, Jin SH, Park JW, Jung MJ, Gal YS, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 16(2), 214 (2010)
- Gal YS, Jin SH, Park YI, Park JW, Lyoo WS, Lim KT, Synth. Met., 161, 445 (2011)
- Gal YS, Jin SH, Park JW, Lim KT, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 17(2), 282 (2011)
- Gal YS, Cho HN, Choi SK, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 24, 2021 (1986)
- Trumbo DL, Marvel CS, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 24, 2231 (1986)
- Koz B, Kiskan B, Yagci Y, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 9(3), 383 (2008)
- Okuhara K, J. Org. Chem., 41, 1487 (1986)
- Gal YS, Lee WC, Jin SH, Park YI, Park JW, Lim KT, Kim SY, Mol. Cryst. Liq.Cryst., 513, 293 (2009)
- Gal YS, Jin SH, Park JW, Lim KT, J. Polym. Sci. A: Polym. Chem., 47(22), 6153 (2009)
- Bard AJ, Faulker LR, Electrochemical Methods, Wiley, New York, (Chapters 3, 6 and 10). (1980)
- Ko JM, Rhee HW, Park SM, Kim CY, J. Electrochem. Soc., 137, 905 (1990)