Chemie Ingenieur Technik, Vol.83, No.7, 965-978, 2011
Droplet Cluster - Analysis, Simulation and Visualization
Optical measurements are performed with an inline measurement technique in laboratory and pilot plant columns to obtain information about the droplet swarm at specific locations as a function of process parameters, e. g., time, energy input, and throughput. The column simulation tool LLECMOD was extended to packed and pulsed columns with the possibility of a free choice of the dispersed phase and mass transfer direction. The CFD simulation provides the basis for 3D simulation of hydrodynamics in stirred extraction columns. A one-group population balance model allows a determination of the changing droplet size with little additional CPU time. An enhanced visualization of the column data in 3D space allows fast and targeted analysis of the apparatus behavior.
Keywords:Computational Fluid Dynamics;Extraction;Image analysis;Particle measurement;Population balance