Chemical Engineering Research & Design, Vol.89, No.7A, 879-893, 2011
Distillation profiles in ternary heterogeneous mixtures with distillation boundaries
Distillation boundaries are created by saddle azeotropes and divide the composition space into distillation regions. In this study, the behavior of rectification profiles was investigated in the following heterogeneous systems: benzene, tert-butanol, water and ethanol, water, toluene. These systems were chose in order to scrutinize whether distillation regions overlapped. The experiments were performed using Distil (afterwards Conceptual Engineering) software from AspenTech, Inc. For each type of distillation column (staged and packed), a different pair of distillation boundaries is referred (TRB & PDB and SDB & PDB accordingly). Similar to homogeneous mixtures, distillation regions were found to overlap each other in heterogeneous mixtures. As a consequence, their common part was parametrically sensitive. (C) 2010 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.