화학공학소재연구정보센터
Applied Surface Science, Vol.257, No.12, 5429-5433, 2011
Large negative refractive index modification induced by irradiation of femtosecond laser inside optical glasses
We report on the refractive index modification (Delta n) and its cross sectional profile of the created lines inside the different types of optical glasses, containing BaO, TiO2, or La2O3 as a metal oxide. The lines were fabricated by scanning a stage and focusing the femtosecond laser pulses, 800nm wavelength, a 250 kHz repetition rate and 200 fs pulse duration, from the Ti: sapphire regenerative amplifier system. The Delta n measurements were performed with the qualitative phase microscopy technique. As a result, it was found that the Delta n and its sign are different depending on glass types. For example, in the glasses containing TiO2, the Delta n became smaller in the modified region and some of them showed relatively large decrease of the Delta n, Delta n <-0.01, with about 10 mu m width. Such a glass material could be useful for the compact optics and optical devices. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.