화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.114, No.36, 9700-9708, 2010
Isotopomer Fractionation in the UV Photolysis of N2O: 3. 3D Ab Initio Surfaces and Anharmonic Effects
The wavelength-dependent isotopic fractionation of N2O is calculated, extending our previous work, Parts 1 and 2, in several aspects: (1) the fully three-dimensional ab initio electronic potential and transition dipole moment surfaces of S. Nanbu and M. S. Johnson (J. Chem. Phys. A 2004, 108, 8905) are used to calculate the absorption cross sections, instead of a 2D surface and (2) the vibrational frequencies and wave functions with anharmonicity correction are used for the ground electronic state. The results for the absorption spectrum and for the isotopic fractionation of the different isotopomers are discussed. One difference between experiments measuring the absorption coefficient (von Hessberg et al. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2004, 4, 1237) and the others that measure instead the photodissociation is also discussed. Experiments on the quantum yield for wavelengths longer than 200 nm (>50 000 cm(-1)) would be helpful in treating the observed difference.