Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, Vol.48, No.4, 434-441, 2010
Enhanced Mobility and Increased Gas Sorption Capacity in Thin Film and Nanoconduit Confined Polymers
Poly(tert butyl acrylate) (PTBA) is found to exhibit enhanced mobility when spun cast into thin films or impregnated into cylindrical anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) nanoscale pores, In a thin film configuration, the glass transition temperature of 20 nm thick PTBA is found to decrease almost 20 degrees C compared to the bulk. Consistent with this mobility increase, an increased volume fraction of interphase polymer leads to at least a 2.4 times viscosity reduction when PTBA is impregnated in 100 nm pores versus 200 nm pores. Such increases in mobility result in a 15-fold increase in CO2 permeability for an AAO confined geometry compared to a bulk film. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 48: 434-441, 2010
Keywords:Anodic Aluminum Oxide;atomic force microscopy (AFM);gas permeation;glass transition;nanotechnology;poly(tert butyl acrylate);thin films