Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.498, No.4-6, 323-327, 2010
Melting and solidification point of fcc-metal nanoparticles with respect to particle size: A molecular dynamics study
The phase transition between liquid droplets and solid nanoparticles of face-centered cubic (fcc) metals is investigated by the molecular dynamics simulation. Depression of both the melting and solidification points is negatively correlated with the inverse of particle radius. Polycrystalline nanoparticles are obtained by cooling and the polycrystalline structure causes a fluctuation in the trend of the melting point with respect to particle size. It was found that the Gibbs-Thomson coefficient is proportional to the melting point among various body-centered cubic (bcc) and fcc metals in the same matter, even though different interatomic potentials are employed between bcc and fcc metals. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.