Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.87, No.6, 887-895, 2009
STUDY OF NITRIC ACID LEACHOUT CHARACTERISTICS FROM WEAK BASE ANION EXCHANGER TO MAINTAIN A SPECIFIED pH REGIME DURING Gd(NO3)(3) REMOVAL FROM MODERATOR SYSTEM OF 540 MWe PHWRs
Nitric acid leachout characteristics from weak base anion exchanger (WBA) have been experimentally evaluated as a function of total nitric acid loading at a given flow velocity. An empirical first order model is used to explain the column outlet behaviour. Based on the experimental evaluation, a column configuration of a strong acid cation exchanger (SAC) topped mixed bed of SAC and WBA followed by a 5% nitric acid loaded WBA as the bottom layer of the column has been used to remove Gd(NO3)(3) from water while maintaining the column outlet pH in the range of 5.0-5.5.