Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol.36, No.7, 2808-2815, 1997
Adsorption and Desorption of Carbon-Dioxide Onto and from Activated Carbon at High-Pressures
Adsorption of carbon dioxide near its critical point on DeGussa IV activated carbon is investigated in this study. A volumetric method was used to measure the adsorption/desorption isotherms at 284, 300, 305, 310, and 314 K over a large pressure range. At subcritical temperatures, adsorption isotherms display a discontinuity at the vapor pressure of carbon dioxide, and desorption hysteresis is observed. However, there is no desorption hysteresis if adsorption is terminated before vapor-liquid transition occurs. At supercritical temperatures, adsorption isotherms display a plateau, and the excess decreases beyond the critical pressure. No hysteresis occurs during the desorption process. The adsorption isotherms can be represented very well by the simplified local density model.