Solid-State Electronics, Vol.52, No.10, 1647-1651, 2008
Amorphous SiC as a structural layer in microbridge-based RF MEMS switches for use in software-defined radio
This paper reports an effort to develop amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC) films for use in shunt capacitor RF MEMS microbridge-based switches. The films were deposited using methane and silane as the precursor gases. Switches were fabricated using 500 nm and 300 nm-thick a-SiC films to form the microbridges. Switches made from metallized 500 nm-thick SiC films exhibited favorable mechanical performance but poor RF performance. In contrast, switches made from metallized 300 nm-thick Sic films exhibited excellent RF performance but poor mechanical performance. Load-deflection testing of unmetallized and metallized bulk micromachined Sic membranes indicates that the metal layers have a small effect on the Young's modulus of the 500 nm and 300 nm-thick Sic MEMS. As for residual stress, the metal layers have a modest effect on the 500 nm-thick structures, but a significant affect on the residual stress in the 300 nm-thick structures. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.