화학공학소재연구정보센터
Langmuir, Vol.25, No.17, 10364-10369, 2009
Adsorptive Stripping Voltammetric Behavior of Nortriptyline Hydrochloride and its Determination in Surfactant Media
The effect of adding surface active agents to electrolytes containing nortriptyline hydrochloride on the voltammetric response of a hanging mercury drop electrode (HMDE) was studied. The current signal due to the reduction process was a function of the amount of nortriptyline hydrochloride, pH of the medium, type of the surfactant, and accumulation time at the electrode surface. Addition of Tween-20 to the nortriptyline hydrochloride containing electrolyte enhances the reduction current signal. Voltammograms of the drug with Tween-20 in Britton Robinson buffers of pH 2-11 exhibit a single well-defined reduction peak, which may be due to the reduction of -C=C group. The reduction process was irreversible over the entire pH range, and the mechanism of reduction was postulated oil the basis of controlled potential electrolysis and coulometry. Application of Tween-20 in the electrochemical determination of nortriptylitic hydrochloride using square-wave voltammetry at the HMDE enhanced the detection limit of the analyte concentration from 8.24 ng/ml in the absence of surfactant to 0.92 ng/mL when present.