화학공학소재연구정보센터
Indian Journal of Chemical Technology, Vol.4, No.5, 243-246, 1997
Synthesis of novel spiro[indole-pyranoimidazole] and spiro[indole-pyranopyrrole] derivatives
An elegant one-step synthesis of two novel spiro ring systems viz., spiro[3H-indole-3,4'(1'H)-pyrano[2,3 -d-imidazol]-2-oxo-2'-thiones-5' carbonitrile (VI) and spiro[3H-indole-3,4' (1'H)pyrano[2,3-c] pyrrole]- 5'carbonitrioles (VII) in 44-59% yields is described. The spiro heterocycles were prepared by the Michael reactions of 3-dicyanomethylene-2H-indol-2-ones (III) with 1-phenyl-2-thio-hydanroin (IV) and 2-pyrrolidone/N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (V), respectively while the intermediate (III) has been synthesized from substituted indole-2,3-diones (I) with malanonitrile (II). The synthesized compounds have been characterized on the basis of elemental analyses, IR, H-1 NMR, F-19 NMR and mass spectral studies. All the compounds have been screened in vitro for antifungal activity against Alternaria alternata.