Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.112, No.37, 11451-11455, 2008
Localized therapeutic release via an amine-functionalized poly-p-xylene microfilm device
Developing biocompatible polymeric platforms for drug delivery with enhanced localized activity represents a key facet of advanced interventional therapy. In this work, the drug-eluting potential of an amine-functionalized poly-p-xylene commonly known as Parylene A (4-amino(2,2)paracyclophane) was conducted with the microfilm device consisting of a primary base layer, drug film, and a secondary eluting layer presenting exposed amine groups which enhance the range of modifications that can be incorporated into the film. The murine macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 served as a cellular response to dexamethasone, a synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid and doxorubicin, an anticancer therapeutic. Decreased expression of NF kappa-B-mediated cytokines Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF alpha), resultant DNA fragmentation, and spectroscopic analysis revealed the efficient and localized drug-eluting properties of the Parylene A polymeric bilayer.