화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.113, No.22, 6314-6325, 2009
Kinetics and Mechanism of the CN plus NCO -> NCN plus CO Reaction Studied by Experiment and Theory
The rate coefficients for the CN + NCO -> NCN + CO reaction have been measured by a laser-photolysis/laser-induced fluorescence technique in the temperature range of 254-353 K and the He pressures of 123-566 Torr. The CN radical was produced from the photolysis of BrCN at 193 nm, and the NCO radical from the CN + O-2 reaction. The NCN radical was monitored by laser-induced fluorescence with a dye laser at 329.01 nm. The rate constants derived from kinetic modeling, with a negative temperature dependence but no pressure effect, can be expressed by k = (2.15 +/- 0.70) x 10(-11) exp[(155 +/- 92)/T] cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1), where the quoted errors are two standard deviations. The reaction mechanism and rate constant have also been theoretically predicted for the temperature range of 200-3000 K at He pressures ranging from 10(-4) Toff to 1000 atm based on dual channel Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus (RRKM) calculations with the potential energy surface evaluated at the G2M and CCSD(T) levels. The rate constant calculated by variational RRKM theory agrees reasonably with experimental data.