Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol.48, No.20, 9299-9306, 2009
Corrosion in CO2 Capture Process Using Blended Monoethanolamine and Piperazine
This work explores the promise of aqueous solutions of blended monoethanolamine (MEA) and piperazine (PZ) as a cost-effective solvent for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture, from industrial flue gas streams with respect to corrosion, which is regarded as one of the, most severe operational problems in typical CO2 capture plants. Electrochemical corrosion experiments were carried out using the potentiodynamic polarization technique for corrosion measurements. The results show that the blended MEA/PZ solutions tire more corrosive than the MEA solutions. The corrosion rate of carbon steel increases with concentration of PZ, total amine concentration, CO2 loading of Solution, solution temperature, and the presence of heat stable salts. Among the. tested heat-stable salts, formate is the most corrosive salt, followed by acetate, oxalate, and thiosulfate in the absence of oxygen (O-2), while acetate is the most corrosive salt followed by formate, oxalate, and thiosulfate ill the presence of O-2.