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Electrochemical and Solid State Letters, Vol.12, No.7, E12-E16, 2009
Influence of High Energy Planetary Milling on the Ionic Conductivity of CsHSO4
The high energy planetary milling process was applied successfully to improve the ionic conductivity of cesium hydrogen sulfate (CsHSO4). Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements indicate that 3 h of mechanochemical pulverization by ballmilling quadrupled the ionic conductivity of CsHSO4. It was found via electrolytic splitting of (100%) hydrogen sulfide content feed gas at 150 degrees C that the exchange current density improved by over 70% using modified CsHSO4 when compared to the unmodified CsHSO4. As a result, mechanochemical pulverization shows good promise in minimizing activation barriers frequently encountered in an electrolytic synthesis that uses CsHSO4-based membranes.
Keywords:ball milling;caesium compounds;electrochemical impedance spectroscopy;electrolytes;hydrogen compounds;ionic conductivity