Chemical Engineering and Processing, Vol.47, No.9-10, 1478-1483, 2008
Measurements of diffusivity of chlorinated VOCs in heavy absorption solvents using a laminar falling film contactor
The diffusivity of VOC in absorption solvents has been determined in view to modelling the performance of G/L processes for treatment of VOC-containing gases. The laminar falling film technique was used for the examples of dichloromethane (DCM) and tetrachloroethylene (TCE), to be absorbed in 2-di-ethylhexyl adipate (DEHA). The technique led to accurate results for DCM. In contrast, the moderate volatility of TCE corresponds to a low Henry's law constant; the absorption was then largely controlled by gas-side transfer, the rate of which had to be accounted for in treatment of the absorption data. Nevertheless, as discussed in the paper, the well-known technique is poorly applicable in case of too soluble gases, i.e. exhibiting Henry's constants below 1 Pa m(3) mol(-1). (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:gas-liquid absorption;laminar falling film;volatile organic compounds;heavy organic solvents;transfer rates