화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.107, No.1, 683-687, 2008
Synthesis and properties of novel organosoluble aromatic poly(ether ketone)s containing pendant methyl groups and sulfone linkages
Several novel aromatic poly(ether ketone)s containing pendant methyl groups and sulfone linkages with inherent viscosities of 0.62-0.65 dL/g were prepared from 2-methyldiphenylether and 3-methyldiphenylether with 4,4'-bis(4-chloroformylphenoxy)diphenylsulfone and 4,4'-bis (3-chloroformylphenoxy)diphenylsulfone by electrophilic Friedel-Crafts acylation in the presence of N,N-dimethylformamide with anhydrous AlCl3 as a catalyst in 1,2-dichloroethane. These polymers, having weight-average molecular weights in the range of 57,000-71,000, were all amorphous and showed high glass-transition temperatures ranging from 160.5 to 167 degrees C, excellent thermal stability at temperatures over 450 degrees C in air or nitrogen, high char yields of 52-57% in nitrogen, and good solubility in CHCl3 and polar solvents such as N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone at room temperature. All the polymers formed transparent, strong, and flexible films, with tensile strengths of 84.6-90.4 MPa, Young's moduli of 2.33-2.71 GPa, and elongations at break of 26.1-27.4%. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.