Poly(styrene-co-p-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxystyrene) copolymers, P(S/p-TBDMSOS), with contents in the substituted comonomer within the 0-50% range were prepared using combined Ph2Zn-CpTiCl3-MAO initiator systems and some of them were used as precursors of poly(styrene-co-p-hydroxystyrene), P(S/p-HOS), copolymers. p-tei-t-Butyldimethylsilytoxystyrene was synthesized from p-hydroxybenzaldehyde by protecting the hydroxyl group with tet-t-butyldimethylchlorosilane and converting the aldehyde group into vinyl through the Wittig reaction. The P(S/p-TBDMSOS) copolymers with contents in substituted units equal or higher than 25% were atactic and those with content higher than 5% were amorphous. P(S/p-HOS) copolymers containing up to 20% of hydroxylated units were obtained by full hydrolysis in acidic medium of the corresponding P(S/p-TBDMSOS). The hydroxylated copolystyrenes displayed crystallinity for the whole range of studied compositions and their crystalline structure was essentially similar to that of s-PS homopolymers. The influence of the substituent on the modified-MAO catalyzed copolymerization and on the thermal properties of the resulting copolymers was comparatively examined. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.