Applied Surface Science, Vol.254, No.4, 1347-1351, 2007
WOx cluster formation in radio frequency assisted pulsed laser deposition
The influence of oxygen gas pressure and radio-frequency power on the characteristics of the WO, films produced by laser ablation of a W target at room temperature in oxygen reactive atmosphere were investigated. Changing buffer gas pressure in the hundreds of Pa range affects the bond coordination, roughness and morphology of the deposited films, as investigated by micro-Raman spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The combination of radio-frequency discharge and buffer gas pressure on film nanostructure, as reflected by bond coordination, surface morphology and roughness is discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.