화학공학소재연구정보센터
Applied Surface Science, Vol.254, No.4, 1228-1231, 2007
Role of vanadium content in ZnO thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition
Vanadium-doped ZnO films (Zn1-xVxO, where x = 0.02, 0.03, 0.05 and 0.07), were formed from ceramic targets on c-cut sapphire substrates using pulsed laser deposition at substrate temperature of 600 degrees C and oxygen pressure of 10 Pa. In order to clarify how the vanadium concentration influences the films' properties, structural and magnetic investigations were performed. All films crystallised in wurtzite phase and presented a c-axis preferred orientation at low concentrations of vanadium. The results implied that the doping concentration and crystalline microstructure influence strongly the system's magnetic characteristics. Weak ferromagnetism was registered for the film with the lowest doping concentration (2 at.%), which exhibited a ferromagnetic behavior at Curie temperature higher than 300 K. Increasing the vanadium content in the film caused degradation of the magnetic ordering. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.