Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol.37, No.11, 1321-1328, 2007
Electrodiffusion diagnostics of laminar flows using the delay-time method
Electrodiffusion diagnostics are widely used for measurement of local wall shear stresses in liquid flows. At present, this method requires special electrolytes, so the applications are limited to laboratory conditions. Another problem concerns the dependence of the limiting diffusion current on the electrode surface state and on the bulk concentration of the electroactive species. In this paper, it is shown that the delay time between generation of the electroactive species and their detection on the downstream electrode, is directly related to the local wall shear stress value. Thus, the measurements of the delay-time open a new way for the study of near-wall hydrodynamics. This new method has been confirmed experimentally using an electrolyte containing the conventional hexacyanoferrate(III/II) redox couple, as well as with the chlorine (chloric(I))/chloride couple in an electrolyte similar to seawater.