화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol.111, No.28, 6489-6500, 2007
A computational investigation of the geometrical structure and protodeboronation of boroglycine, H2N-CH2-B(OH)(2)
In this article the geometrical structure of the simple, achiral, alpha-amino boronic acid boroglycine, H2N-CH2-B(OH)(2), was investigated using density functional theory (DFT), second-order Moller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory, and coupled cluster methodology with single- and double-excitations (CCSD); the effects of an aqueous environment were incorporated into the results by using a few explicit water molecules and/or self-consistent reaction field (SCRF) calculations with the IEF polarizable continuum model (PCM). Neutral reaction mechanisms were investigated for the direct protodeboronation (hydrolysis) of boroglycine (H2O + H2N-CH2-B(OH)(2) -> B(OH)(3) + H2N-CH3), for which Delta H-298 degrees was -21.9 kcal/mol at the MP2(FC)/aug-cc-pVDZ level, and for the 1,2-carbon-to-nitrogen shift of the -B(OH)(2) moiety (H2N-CH2-B(OH)(2) -> H3C-NH-B(OH)(2)), for which the corresponding value of Delta H-298 degrees was -18.2 kcal/mol. A boron-oxygen double-bonded intermediate was found to play an important role in the 1,2-rearrangement mechanism.