화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.316, No.2, 694-698, 2007
Condensation of a non-wetting fluid on a solid surface
Theoretical studies of a drop moving under condensation from the surrounding vapor, have been provided. Two cases are considered. In the first, the rate of condensation is large that the drop "moves" because condensation has changed its dimensions. The model provided here shows that the rate of spreading is a constant, proportional to the heat flux and inversely proportional to the macroscopic contact angle. This compares well with available experimental data. The other model where the rate of condensation is small, is taken from existing results and comes close to explaining one set of experimental data. It is based on the use of viscous forces as the primary rate mechanism. Its shortcomings have been discussed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.