Current Applied Physics, Vol.6, No.2, 174-178, 2006
Conduction mechanisms in porous Si LEDs
Diode-like structures were prepared from p- and n-type Si, in which porous Si layers were sandwiched between the crystalline Si characteristics were investigated in that bias polarity, at which electroluminescence the evaporated Al top contact. The current-voltage minescence occurs. It was found that the characteristics follow the Fowler-Nordheim tunneling process for both type of devices. The tunneling occurs through the heterojunction barrier at the crystalline-porous interface. The leakage current experienced at low biases in the p-type structure is attributed to trap-assisted tunneling; its saturation character was pointed out by low-frequency noise measurements. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.