A review is presented of the most important recent applications of capillary electrochromatography (GEC) for the analysis of acidic, basic, and neutral compounds, of biomolecules, environmental substances, natural products, pharmaceuticals, and chiral compounds. Packed-column CEC (packed-CEC), open-tubular (OT-CEC), as well as pressure-assisted CEC (pseudo-CEC) are hereby considered. Papers published between July 1999 and April 2001 were taken into account. Applications before July 1999 have been reviewed in Electrophoresis 1999, 20, 3027-3065.