Electrochimica Acta, Vol.44, No.2-3, 207-218, 1998
Electrodeposited platinum microparticles in sulfonate-polyaniline film for the electrosorption of methanol and sorbitol
The electrodeposition of platinum microparticles into a 2,5-diaminobenzenesulfonic acid-modified polyaniline (SPANI) film on IrO2 electrodes and its electrosorption for methanol and sorbitol, respectively, are described. Electrodeposited platinum microparticles under constant potential are dispersed in a three-dimensional array in porous SPANI films as evidenced by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). Characterization of the Pt/SPANI/IrO2 electrodes by SEM shows that the deposition procedure yields spherical catalyst particles. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results show that there is not significant variability in the binding energy of carbon and nitrogen, respectively, on SPANI chains for different Pt loadings. I:or catalyst loading of ca. 7 mg cm(-2) deposited at -200 mV, the electrosorption coverages of sorbitol are always greater than that of methanol about 15%. In comparison to sorbitol, the readsorption of methanol on Pt catalyst site occurs significantly during electrosorption.
Keywords:IRO2-COATED TITANIUM ELECTRODE;ELECTROCHEMICALCOPOLYMERIZATION;ELECTROCATALYTIC APPLICATIONS;COATEDELECTRODES;ACID;ANILINE;POLYMERIZATION;OXIDATION;STABILITY