Electrochimica Acta, Vol.42, No.15, 2305-2312, 1997
Electoreduction of 4-(Nitrophenyl) Substituted 1,4-Dihydropyridines on the Mercury-Electrode in Aprotic Medium
Electrochemical studies on 4-(nitrophenyl) substituted 1,4-dihydropyridines of pharmacological importance have allowed us to generate the one-electron reduction product, the nitro radical anion, ArNO2.-, in aprotic media. Cyclic voltammetric technique have been employed to study the tendency of ArNO2.- to undergo further chemical reaction. Second order kinetics for the decay of ArNO2.- were established for all the 1,4-dihydropyridines examined. The 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives that have the nitro group in the orto position in the ring shows a trend to give less stable radicals when comparing with meta substitution. The cyclic voltammograms of the couple ArNO2/ArNO2.- has also been examined in the presence and absence of glutathione concluding that it does not exist interaction among glutathione and the nitro radical anions in aprotic media.
Keywords:NITRO RADICAL-ANION;DIFFERENTIAL PULSE POLAROGRAPHY;VOLTAMMETRIC BEHAVIOR;NITRENDIPINE;NIFEDIPINE;PHOTODECOMPOSITION;NICARDIPINE;GLUTATHIONE;REDUCTION;MECHANISM