Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.26, No.16, 1299-1303, 2005
Heat stabilizers as activators in coordination polymerization
The solvent-free syndiospecific styrene polymerization as an example of a coordination polymerization has been investigated with a catalyst system consisting of eta(5)-octahydrofluorenyl titanium trimethoxide as a transition metal catalyst, MAO as a cocatalyst, and TIBA, in the presence of reaction products of sterically hindered phenolic compounds, usually applied as heat stabilizers of polymers. Unexpectedly, such reaction products led to a significant increase in polymerization activity of the catalyst system. Second, after deactivation of the catalyst system, such activators result in a significantly enhanced thermal stability of the syndiotactic polymers received.
Keywords:activators;heat stabilizers;metallocene catalysts;syndiotactic polystyrene;Ziegler-Natta polymerization